This Article Full Text (PDF) References Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Citation Map Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Alert me to new issues of the journal Add to Saved Citations Download to citation manager Request Permissions Request Reprints Add to My Marked Citations Citing Articles Citing Articles via HighWire Citing Articles via Google Scholar Citing Articles via Scopus Google Scholar Articles by Belsky, E. S. Articles by Karaska, G. J. Search for Related Content Social Bookmarking                         What's this?

Approaches to Locating Urban Functions in Developing Rural Areas

Department of Geology and Geography, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003 USA

Gerald J. Karaska

Graduate School of Geography, Clark University, Worcester, Massachusetts 01610 USA

This article compares two approaches to planning the locations of urban functions in developing rural regions. The prevailing functional integration approach gives more weight to integrating and articulating an urban hierarchy than to increasing the access of rural populations to urban-based services. It relies on supply-side descriptions of functional urban hierarchies and linkages and fails to consider effective demand when assessing the provision of services. A demand-based location-allocation approach can be used instead to develop rigorous plans that provide the rural population access to urban facilities, and contain the costs of providing services.

International Regional Science Review, Vol. 13, No. 3, 225-240 (1990)
DOI: 10.1177/016001769001300301


CiteULike    Complore    Connotea    Del.icio.us    Digg    Reddit    Technorati    Twitter    What's this?

This article has been cited by other articles:

				C. Tacoli Rural-urban interactions: a guide to the literature Environment and Urbanization, April 1, 1998; 10(1): 147 - 166. [PDF]

				S. C. Aitken and G. Rushton Perceptual and behavioural theory in practice Progress in Human Geography, September 1, 1993; 17(3): 378 - 388. [PDF]

				G. Rushton Lessons from the Debate on Location Analysis in Rural Economic Development International Regional Science Review, December 1, 1992; 15(3): 317 - 324. [Abstract] [PDF]

				D. A. Rondinelli Location Analysis and Regional Development: Summing Up and Moving on International Regional Science Review, December 1, 1992; 15(3): 325 - 340. [Abstract] [PDF]

				E. S. Belsky and G. J. Karaska Toward Effective Regional and Location Planning for Rural and Urban Linkages: The Debate Joined International Regional Science Review, December 1, 1992; 15(3): 341 - 343. [Abstract] [PDF]

				P. Rietveld Methods for Planning Urban Facilities in Rural Areas of Developing Countries: A Comparison of Approaches International Regional Science Review, December 1, 1992; 15(3): 345 - 356. [Abstract] [PDF]

				R. B. Begg Social and Spatial Context in Rural Development Strategies International Regional Science Review, April 1, 1992; 15(1): 1 - 11. [Abstract] [PDF]

				M. K. McCall Locational Analysis and Rural Development: Capacities and Limits of Regional Planning Practitioners International Regional Science Review, April 1, 1992; 15(1): 13 - 23. [Abstract] [PDF]

				V. K. Tewari Improving Access to Services and Facilities in Developing Countries International Regional Science Review, April 1, 1992; 15(1): 25 - 37. [Abstract] [PDF]

				R. Fox The Impact of Space: Land Division and Urban Development in Kenya and South Africa International Regional Science Review, April 1, 1992; 15(1): 39 - 49. [Abstract] [PDF]

				J. R. Prescott and D. A. Vandenbroucke Some Comments on Central Place Structure and Rural Planning International Regional Science Review, April 1, 1992; 15(1): 51 - 57. [Abstract] [PDF]

				N. Hansen The Location-Allocation versus Functional Integration Debate: An Assessment in Terms of Linkage Effects International Regional Science Review, December 1, 1991; 14(3): 299 - 305. [Abstract] [PDF]

				P. O. Pedersen The Structure of Small Service Centers under Conditions of Uncertain Supplies International Regional Science Review, December 1, 1991; 14(3): 307 - 316. [Abstract] [PDF]

				T. R. Leinbach Small Towns, Rural Linkages, and Employment International Regional Science Review, December 1, 1991; 14(3): 317 - 323. [Abstract] [PDF]

				D. A. Rondinelli Locational Planning and Regional Economic Development: Appropriate Methods in Developing Countries International Regional Science Review, December 1, 1990; 13(3): 241 - 248. [Abstract] [PDF]

				P. Rietveld Infrastructure Planning and Rural Development: Reflections on the Urban Functions Approach International Regional Science Review, December 1, 1990; 13(3): 249 - 255. [Abstract] [PDF]