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Disproportionality Measures of Concentration, Specialization, and Localization
Frank Bickenbach
and
Eckhardt Bode*
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: eckhardt.bode{at}ifw-kiel.de.
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Abstract |
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This article extends the methodological toolbox of measures of regional concentration of industries and industrial specialization of regions. It first defines disproportionality measures of concentration and specialization and proposes a taxonomy of these measures. This taxonomy is based on three characteristic features of any disproportionality measure. It helps researchers define the measure that fits their research purpose and data best. The article then generalizes this taxonomy to cover disproportionality measures of economic localization that evaluate specialization and concentration simultaneously and spatial disproportionality measures that deal with the checkerboard problem and the modifiable areal unit problem.
First published on June 20, 2008, doi:10.1177/0160017608319589
International Regional Science Review 2008;31:359.
A more recent version of this article appeared on October 1, 2008

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